This page collects a few images which feature polyhedra in art.
In France, we find this ornate cover page to Jean Cousin's
Livre de Perspective (1560). The influence of Leonardo's
skeletal polyhedra style is notable:
In England, in Salisbury cathedral, we find the following tomb, built
in 1635, for Sir Thomas Gorges and his wife Helena Marchioness of
Northampton. It features stone polyhedra in Leonardo's style.
Jumping back to France, we find this perspective image
in Jean-Francois Niceron's Thaumaturgus Opticus (1638). It
shows a rhombicuboctahedron
augmented with a pyramid on each of its square faces (but the triangles
unmodified). Note the nice shadows on the faces.
For a thorough history of perspective, see Martin Kemp's
The Science of Art (1990).